Ashoka Pillar
The historic 3rd-century BCE stone pillar erected by Emperor Ashoka at Lumbini.
The Ashoka Pillar stands as one of the most important historical landmarks in Lumbini. Erected by Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Dynasty during his pilgrimage to Lumbini in 249 BCE, the pillar bears an ancient Brahmi inscription that officially confirms Lumbini as the birthplace of Lord Buddha. The inscription reads: "Here the Buddha, the Shakyamuni, was born." The pillar stands approximately 6–7 meters high and is a must-see for history and Buddhism enthusiasts.